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Yuwen Zhang

Professor

Fellow ASME and Associate Fellow AIAA

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211, USA
Tel: (573) 884-6936, Fax: (573) 884-5090

 Email: zhangyu@missouri.edu

 

 

  Liquid-Vapor Phase Change and Heat Pipes

 

Liquid-vapor phase change heat transfer in micro grooves and miniature channel is solved using VOF model. We also developed a series theoretical models to (a) simulate the behavior of liquid slugs and vapor plugs in both unlooped and looped Pulsating Heat Pipes (PHPs), (b) model thin film evaporation and condensation in the heating and cooling sections, and (c) investigate oscillatory flow in a U-shaped miniature channel, as well as PHPs with arbitrary number of turns. The effect of the number of turns, length of the heating and cooling sections, charge ratio on the oscillatory flow in the PHPs were investigated. The following figure shows oscillation of liquid slugs in a PHP with 10 turns. We are in the process of developing detailed analytical/numerical models predicting evaporation and condensation of nanofluid occurring in the oscillatory flow in PHPs.

 

Oscillation of liquid slug in a Pulsating Heat Pipe (n=10)

 

Selected Relevant Publications

            Damronglerd, P., and Zhang, Y., “Transient Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in a Porous Structure with Partial Heating and Evaporation on the Upper Surface,” Journal of Enhanced Heat Transfer, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 53-64, 2006.

Zhang, Y., and Faghri, A., “Oscillatory Flow in a Pulsating Heat Pipes with Arbitrary Numbers of Turns,” AIAA Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, Vol. 17, No.3, pp. 340-347, 2003

            Shafii, M. B., Faghri, A., and Zhang, Y., “Analysis of Heat Transfer in Unlooped and Looped Pulsating Heat Pipes, Int. J. Numerical Methods for Heat and Fluid Flow,Vol. 12, No. 5, pp. 585-609, 2002.

            Zhang, Y., Faghri, A., and Shafii, M. B., “Analysis of Liquid-Vapor Pulsating Flow in a U-shaped Miniature Tube ,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer , Vol. 45, No. 12, pp. 4501-4508, 2002

            Zhang, Y., and Faghri, A., “Heat Transfer in a Pulsating Heat Pipe with Open End,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, Vol. 45. No. 4, pp. 755-764, 2002.

            Shafii, M. B., Faghri, A., and Zhang, Y., “Thermal Modeling of Unlooped and Looped Pulsating Heat Pipes, ASME J. Heat Transfer, Vol. 123, No. 6, pp. 1159-1172, 2001.

            Zhang, Y., and Faghri, A., “Numerical Simulation of Condensation on a Capillary Grooved Structure, Numerical Heat Transfer Journal, Part A, Vol. 39, pp. 227-243,2001.

            Zhang, Y., Faghri, A., Shafii, M. B., “Capillary Blocking in Forced Convective Condensation in Horizontal Miniature Channels,” ASME J. Heat Transfer, Vol. 123, No. 2, 2001.

 

 

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